green_grrl ([info]green_grrl) wrote in [info]fandom_grammar,

Answer: homophones: "too," "to," and "two;" "there," their," and "they're"

What are the differences between "too," "to," and "two," and between "there," their," and "they're"?

Both of these groupings consist of homophones, words that sound (phone) the same (homo). As with many homophones, it's easy to type them out quickly and "hear" them correctly as you read back over them, so it's a good idea to get in the habit of scanning for these easily confused words and double-checking their use.

two: is always and only the number 2.
Benton Fraser has had two partners named Ray.


too: can be a modifier meaning "excessively," or can mean "also."
Inspector Thatcher might say even one Ray was one too many.
There are days Lt. Welsh might agree, too.

[Hint for remembering the spelling for both meanings: There are too many O's in "too." There is one O, and another O, too.]


to: is a preposition, or used to form the infinitive of a verb. Use "to" in all instances that aren't "2" or "excessively" or "also."
Fraser insisted he wanted to walk to the consulate.




their: is a possessive pronoun.
The weapons smugglers have a slight issue with Vala stealing their spaceship.


they're: is a contraction of "they are" or "they were."
And by issue, read: they're hot on her trail, seeking revenge.

[Hint for remembering this spelling: As with all contractions, the apostrophe takes the place of the missing letter(s). If you can read the sentence as "they are" or "they were," then use the apostrophe.]


there: is an adverb indicating location, literally or metaphorically, or an exclamation. Use "there" in all instances that aren't the possessive or "they are/were."
They track the ship's signal to a planet, but Vala's not there when they arrive.
"There!" says Vala, smiling brightly at SG-1. "All captured in my trap."

[Hint for remembering "there" as location: "There" is spelled in the same manner as its opposite, "here."]


(There is also another near-homonym which can get confused with these three. There're expands to "there are" or "there were," so watch for it as well.)



Mistakes will happen as you type these words; it's inevitable. Train yourself to take a second look at these words on reread, and test them out in context for the correct meaning and spelling.
Tags: !answer, author:green_grrl, word choice:homophones, word choice:similar words

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  • 13 comments

[info]barefoot_chick

January 8 2008, 15:14:17 UTC 4 years ago

Have you been peering at my 9th-grade writing exercises? :-) I used Star Trek characters when I was writing out vocabulary sentences.

[info]green_grrl

January 8 2008, 15:51:46 UTC 4 years ago

Excellent! That is the philosophy behind [info]fandom_grammar--fandom examples make grammar more fun!

[info]starglyph

January 8 2008, 16:28:08 UTC 4 years ago

Hear, hear! :D

[info]green_grrl

January 8 2008, 16:32:35 UTC 4 years ago

And thank you for using the correct homophone--"Hear, hear!"--rather than the incorrect "Here, here!" ;-)

[info]kitty_trio

January 8 2008, 17:23:09 UTC 4 years ago

Thanks hon! Your almost-mnemonic spelling and remembering hints are excellent.

[info]green_grrl

January 9 2008, 03:02:01 UTC 4 years ago

Thank you! It doesn't do much good to remember that there are different versions if you can't remember when to use each one. :-)

[info]aurora_novarum

January 8 2008, 17:41:31 UTC 4 years ago

Now can you explain why, even though I know these differences all too(!) well, when I'm tired I invariably type the wrong homophone?

Stupid, silly, sleepy brain. :-)

[info]green_grrl

January 9 2008, 03:03:48 UTC 4 years ago

Sorry, brains just do that! Darn it. (You wouldn't believe some of the weird "sounds kinda like" stuff I type sometimes. Proofing is a must!)

[info]lmichelle599

January 11 2008, 22:38:57 UTC 4 years ago


You could've added your and you're. If I read one more fic with the wrong spelling, I swear I won't be responsible for my actions. *g*

And don't get me started on it's and its.

[info]green_grrl

January 11 2008, 22:56:34 UTC 4 years ago Edited:  January 11 2008, 22:56:49 UTC

Oh, yes, I just come across egregious misuse of its and it's. Future post!

[info]lmichelle599

January 14 2008, 00:31:57 UTC 4 years ago


Yay!

Most of the errors occur in magazines, billboards, newspapers, TV ads. Do they not have a proofreader? It makes me want to fly into a murderous rage, but I usually wind up in my happy place. That place usually has Daniel in it. ;)

[info]green_grrl

January 14 2008, 01:32:19 UTC 4 years ago

I know! I know! When newspapers and magazines get it wrong, how is the general public supposed to learn the correct usage? Anyway, that sounds like a good happy place. Daniel can use his zat on grammar miscreants!

[info]lmichelle599

January 14 2008, 23:11:18 UTC 4 years ago


I once saw a restaurant sign that read: "Helen's Kitchen: Country Cooking at it's finest." *facepalm*

Daniel could use his zat, but in my happy place, he's too busy doing other things. ;)
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